THE PAST TENSE

(Mitvergangenheit)

 

Regular verbs

How to form: Infinitive + ed = 2nd form

Examples:

walk + ed

 

walked

laugh + ed

 

laughed

want + ed

 

wanted

Note:

cry - cried

y >> i

  carry - carried   y >> i
  love - loved   no e
  hope - hoped   e fällt weg
  stop - stopped   if you speak a short vowel >> doubling
  drop -dropped   Bei kurz gesprochenen Vokal >> Verdopplung

Key words: yesterday, last week (month, Monday, October,...), in 1984, ago

 

Irregular verbs

Examples:

1st form

2nd form

1st form

2nd form

am, is

was

see

saw

are

were

do

did

get

got

take

took

go

went

have

had

IRREGULAR VERBS LIST

 

 

Negation: didn't (= did not) + 1st form
He didn't go to her last party. They didn't like his story.
BUT: was not (wasn't), were not (weren't), could not (couldn't)
Question: did + 1st form
Did he go to her last party? Did they like his story?
BUT: Was he angry? Were they late? Could they swim?

 

 

EXERCISE 1

 

EXERCISE 2

 

EXERCISE 3

 

EXERCISE 4

 

EXERCISE 5

 

EXERCISE 6

EXERCISE 7

 

EXERCISE 8

 

EXERCISE 9

 

EXERCISE 10

 

EXERCISE 11

 

EXERCISE 12

EXERCISE 13

 

EXERCISE 14

 

EXERCISE 15

 

EXERCISE 16

 

EXERCISE 17

 

EXERCISE 18

 


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